8. Kissinger, the CIA, and SALT
Because the dangers and threats of a nuclear war is the concern of
every citizen, the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT) are of both
domestic and international importance. While the conferences, accords,
and summit meetings are given substantial coverage in the mass media,
the public is little aware of what is really taking place. For example,
in 1976, then Secretary of State Henry Kissinger, with the collusion
of the Central Intelligence Agency, was accused of manipulating intelligence
estimates for use in SALT talk negotiations. According to Aviation Week,
the integrity of the US-USSR weapons' pacts was left in doubt when Kissinger
directed the CIA to slant range estimates for the Soviet Union's Tupolev
Backfire variable geometry bomber. The CIA was ordered to provide McDonnell
Douglas, the aerospace firm, with just enough intelligence data to formulate
a 3,500 nautical mile range capability. A similar study by the Pentagon,
using all available intelligence information, computed the bomber's
range at 6,000 nautical miles. This clearly puts the aircraft in the
heavy bomber category that would be counted in the 2,400 strategic delivery
vehicle limit set in the Ford-Breznhev Vladivostok agreement. Kissinger
already had made a separate agreement with the Russians, conceding that
the Backfire would not be considered in the heavy bomber category. The
directive to the CIA was an attempt to fulfill his commitment. In response
to Kissinger's denial and request for a retraction and full apology,
Aviation Week's editor and publisher, Robert B. Hotz, responded: "Aviation
Week and Space Technology is a responsible publication; verified the
facts contained in the original story (AW&ST Sept. 13, p. 13); offers
no apology and no retraction.-- (R.B.H.)." The lack of coverage
revealing the real negotiations being conducted qualifies this story
for nomination as one of the "best censored" stories of 1976.
SOURCE: Robert B. Hotz, Editor and Publisher, Aviation Week and Space
Technology, 9/13/76, p 13. Aviation Week and Space Technology, 9/27/76,
P 70.